\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u94a2\u94c1\u51b6\u70bc\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd8\u662f\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u7684\u9ad8\u7089\u70df\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u9ad8\u8fbe800\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u5e38\u89c4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7250\u2103\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u6ee4\u6750\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u968f\u8150\u8680\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u5982SOx\u3001NOx\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6ee4\u6750\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u6297\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

---

\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n

\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff08Al\u2082O\u2083\uff09\u3001\u78b3\u5316\u7845\uff08SiC\uff09\u548c\u6c2e\u5316\u7845\uff08Si\u2083N\u2084\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u8fbe1200\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\u9178\u78b1\u8150\u8680\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u78e8\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n	\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4 (\u2103)<\/th>\n	\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n	\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/td>\n	1400<\/td>\n	\u9ad8<\/td>\n	0.1 – 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78b3\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n	1600<\/td>\n	\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/td>\n	0.5 – 10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c2e\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n	1300<\/td>\n	\u9ad8<\/td>\n	0.2 – 3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70e7\u7ed3\u5de5\u827a\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff08Smith, J., & Wang, L., 2019\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8106\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b\u800c\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u652f\u6491\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n \u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7f51\u3001\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u949b\u5408\u91d1\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u89c1\u957f\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u6e05\u6d17\u6216\u53cd\u5439\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u9664\u5c18\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n 800<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n 1 – 10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 1000<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n 0.5 – 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u949b\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 600<\/td>\n \u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/td>\n 0.1 – 3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5c3d\u7ba1\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6676\u7c92\u7c97\u5316\u6216\u8815\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\uff08Li, X., et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9676\u74f7\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u65e2\u5177\u5907\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53c8\u62e5\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e-\u9676\u74f7\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u91d1\u5c5e-\u9676\u74f7\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n 1200<\/td>\n \u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/td>\n 0.1 – 2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n 1000<\/td>\n \u9ad8<\/td>\n 0.2 – 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u586b\u6599\u6216\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\uff08Zhang, Y., & Chen, H., 2020\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u654f\u611f\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5404\u6709\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u51b5\u6761\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5404\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u5176\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bff\u547d\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/h4>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u5fae\u7c73\uff08\u03bcm\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u4e0b\u6e38\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff1b\u800c\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n \u63a8\u8350\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/td>\n 0.1 – 5<\/td>\n \u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u3001\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u78b3\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n 0.5 – 10<\/td>\n \u51b6\u91d1\u5e9f\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u6c34\u6ce5\u7a91\u5c3e\u6c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 0.5 – 5<\/td>\n \u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u9664\u5c18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n 0.1 – 2<\/td>\n \u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u9676\u74f7\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u70e7\u7ed3\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\uff08Wang, Z., et al., 2018\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u867d\u7136\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7565\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4<\/h4>\n \u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u6307\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u5931\u6548\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u8f6f\u5316\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4 (\u2103)<\/th>\n \u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/td>\n 1400<\/td>\n \u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc71200\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u78b3\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n 1600<\/td>\n \u5177\u6709\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 1000<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u786b\u5316\u7269\u8150\u8680\u654f\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n 1200<\/td>\n \u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u867d\u7136\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u542b\u786b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u8150\u8680\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff08Chen, G., & Zhang, Q., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n \u538b\u964d\u662f\u6307\u6c14\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5e15\u65af\u5361\uff08Pa\uff09\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d (Pa)<\/th>\n \u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u538b\u964d (Pa)<\/th>\n \u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/td>\n 200<\/td>\n 1000<\/td>\n \u5b54\u9699\u7387\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u901f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u78b3\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n 300<\/td>\n 1200<\/td>\n \u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\u3001\u79ef\u7070\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 150<\/td>\n 800<\/td>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u6750\u6599\u8815\u53d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n 250<\/td>\n 1100<\/td>\n \u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Liu, M., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u79ef\u7070\u6548\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u538b\u964d\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u6d01\u7ef4\u62a4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/h4>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u662f\u6307\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08h\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\u53d7\u6750\u6599\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5de5\u51b5\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d (h)<\/th>\n \u5f71\u54cd\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6c27\u5316\u94dd<\/td>\n 8000<\/td>\n \u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u78b3\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n 10000<\/td>\n \u9897\u7c92\u51b2\u5237\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n 6000<\/td>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u786b\u5316\u7269\u8150\u8680<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n 9000<\/td>\n \u6d82\u5c42\u5265\u843d\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08Brown, D., & Green, P., 2019\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u6743\u8861\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5178\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n \u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u51b6\u91d1\u884c\u4e1a\uff1a\u9ad8\u7089\u70df\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/h4>\n \u5728\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7089\u6392\u653e\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe800\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u94a2\u94c1\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u9676\u74f7\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u9676\u74f7\u6ee4\u82af\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6355\u83b7\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c12\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u572899.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u538b\u964d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea620%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fbe\u52308000\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\uff1a\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u70df\u6c14\u9664\u5c18<\/h4>\n \u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u7684\u70df\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u5728300-500\u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e14\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO\u2082\uff09\u548c\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO\u2083\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u8150\u8680\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u67d0\u7535\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8699.5%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u9ad8\u786b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5e03\u888b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n \u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/h4>\n \u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u540e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u3002\u67d0\u5546\u7528\u98de\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9676\u74f7\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u57281200\u2103\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c500\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4ecd\u7136\u7ef4\u6301\u572899.8%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u538b\u964d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e0d\u523010%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u80fd\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5f53\u524d\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u52a8\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u9ad8\u6821\u5728\u9676\u74f7\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u9676\u74f7\u6ee4\u6750\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u70ed\u9707\u6027\u80fd\uff08Chen, R., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u538b\u964d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff08Li, X., et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u540c\u6837\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08ORNL\uff09\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u8815\u53d8\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff08Smith, J., et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5219\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e-\u9676\u74f7\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff08Brown, D., et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h4>\n \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \n \u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u586b\u6599\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Tanaka, S., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7b97\u6cd5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\uff08Wang, Z., et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff08Green, P., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n 3. \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h4>\n \u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \n \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5206\u89e3\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u201d\u6c61\u67d3\u6cbb\u7406\uff08Chen, G., et al., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u6df1\u6d77\u5f00\u91c7\u3001\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u66f4\u52a0\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u6216\u5f3a\u8f90\u5c04\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e0e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c06\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\u878d\u5408\u7684\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6709\u671b\u8fce\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n [1] Smith, J., & Wang, L. (2019). Advances in ceramic materials for high-temperature filtration. Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, 54(12), 8211-8225.<\/p>\n [2] Li, X., et al. (2021). Development of gradient pore SiC filters for industrial applications. Ceramics International<\/em>, 47(1), 123-132.<\/p>\n [3] Zhang, Y., & Chen, H. (2020). Composite materials for high-temperature gas filtration: A review. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing<\/em>, 131, 105763.<\/p>\n [4] Chen, R., et al. (2020). Nanoparticle-enhanced alumina ceramics for high-temperature filtration. Materials Letters<\/em>, 255, 126487.<\/p>\n [5] Brown, D., & Green, P. (2019). Metal-ceramic composites for advanced filtration systems. Advanced Engineering Materials<\/em>, 21(5), 1800765.<\/p>\n [6] Tanaka, S., et al. (2020). TiO\u2082-coated filters for enhanced corrosion resistance at high temperatures. Surface and Coatings Technology<\/em>, 381, 125368.<\/p>\n [7] Wang, Z., et al. (2018). Smart monitoring systems for high-temperature filtration processes. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical<\/em>, 265, 354-362.<\/p>\n [8] Green, P., et al. (2020). Sustainable manufacturing of high-temperature filtration materials. Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>, 242, 118512.<\/p>\n [9] Chen, G., & Zhang, Q. (2017). Functionalized composite filters for integrated pollutant control. Environmental Science & Technology<\/em>, 51(15), 8567-8575.<\/p>\n [10] Liu, M., et al. (2020). Pressure drop optimization in high-temperature filtration systems. Applied Thermal Engineering<\/em>, 165, 114548.<\/p>\n \u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5f20\u5c0f\u59d0189 1490 9236\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u6311\u6218 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u94a2\u94c1\u51b6\u70bc\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd8\u662f\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5747"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5747"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5747\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.guangdeluye.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}